It is common knowledge that national bank’s are exempt from New York’s usury statute. Or are they?
In a recent, detailed and well reasoned decision, in Citibank (South Dakota) v. Hansen, Judge Ciaffa of the Nassau County District Court surveyed the relevant federal statute (12 U.S.C. § 85), case law, agency opinions, and legislative history, and cast doubt on Citibank’s entitlement to collect interest of 29.9%, well above New York’s maximum rate of 16%. The Court held that Citibank was entitled to exemption from New York’s usury limit and instead to rely on the less lenient usury laws of its “home state”, “only if at least one significant non-ministerial function associated with the account actually took place in the bank’s ‘home state’”, as opposed to New York. (more…)

